Applied Computer Science

Applied computer science focuses on using computing skills to solve real-world problems. In addition to studying concepts like programming, data structures, algorithms and software engineering, you learn how to apply them in practical settings. These settings include businesses, healthcare organizations, engineering and educational institutions — all of which need professionals who can use technology to help solve problems. 

In applied computing, you might develop software applications, manage databases, support networks or analyze data to help organizations make better decisions. You might also work on improving cybersecurity systems, designing user-friendly websites, automating business processes, supporting cloud-based platforms or helping teams use technology more efficiently. If you enjoy working with technology and want a hands-on computing degree that leads directly to career opportunities, applied computer science offers a practical path into the tech field.

Computer science typically focuses on the theoretical foundations of computing, such as algorithms, computation and how systems work at a deep technical level. Students in traditional computer science programs often spend more time studying theory and complex technical concepts that support advanced specialization or research.

Applied computer science emphasizes how computing skills are used in real-world settings. In an applied computing degree program, students focus on practical problem-solving and learning how to use technology to support organizations, especially in areas like business, healthcare, education and government. Applied computer science degrees are a strong fit for students who want to build broad, transferable computing skills and apply them directly to workplace challenges, while a B.S. in computer science, like TROY's, may be a better option if you want to specialize in the technical or theoretical side of the field.

If you're weighing applied computer science vs. computer science for your degree program, consider your interests and your career goals following graduation. If you enjoy hands-on projects, practical problem-solving and applying technology to real situations, an applied computer science degree may be the better fit. Applied programs focus on using computing skills like programming, databases, cybersecurity and networking to support organizations and solve real-world challenges.

Traditional computer science programs place more emphasis on theory, algorithms and advanced technical concepts. This path may be a good choice if you enjoy abstract problem-solving, mathematics or plan to pursue highly specialized technical roles or research. 

If your goal is to enter the workforce with practical skills that translate directly to applied computing careers, applied computer science offers a more career-focused approach, while traditional computer science is often better suited for deeper technical specialization or research.

Graduates of TROY's applied computer science program are prepared for roles that apply computing skills to real organizational needs. Common applied computer science degree jobs include software developer, web developer, database administrator, network or systems administrator, data analyst and IT project manager.

TROY students gain experience through applied coursework, internships and cooperative education opportunities that connect classroom learning to professional environments. Graduates work across industries such as business, healthcare, government and education, using technology to support operations, improve systems and solve practical problems.

The difference between a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) and a Bachelor of Applied Science (B.A.S.) in applied computer science comes down to your educational background. 

A B.S. in applied computer science (Bachelor of Science), like the one offered at TROY, is designed for students entering directly from high school or with general college coursework. It emphasizes foundational computer science concepts, such as programming, data structures, algorithms, and web applications and includes applied, hands-on learning. This option works well if you want a traditional four-year degree with strong technical preparation. TROY's program is a traditional B.S. program.

A B.A.S. in applied computer science (Bachelor of Applied Science) is typically designed for students who already have technical or career-focused education, such as an associate degree or applied technical training. A B.A.S. builds on existing skills and focuses on applying computing knowledge in professional and organizational settings.

The applied computer science program requires a computer with internet access and basic software such as a word processor and a web browser. Specific software requirements may vary depending on the courses you take.